{"id":3615,"date":"2023-07-03T23:42:17","date_gmt":"2023-07-03T23:42:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/peykmagazine.com\/en\/?p=3615"},"modified":"2023-07-03T23:46:12","modified_gmt":"2023-07-03T23:46:12","slug":"3615","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/peykmagazine.com\/en\/2023\/07\/03\/3615\/","title":{"rendered":"How Worried Should We Be About An AI Apocalypse?"},"content":{"rendered":"<h3 class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">How Worried Should We Be About An AI Apocalypse?<\/span><\/h3>\n<p class=\"p1\">Shaghayegh Hanson<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p class=\"p1\">Back in 2014, when most of us were only worrying about extinction due to nuclear weapons, Stephen Hawking told a BBC interviewer that artificial intelligence \u201ccould spell the end of the human race.\u201d At the time, I vaguely remember thinking, \u201cRobots taking over the world? Nah, that\u2019s a movie, not real life.\u201d But then, what did I know\u2014I was still breaking into a sweat when anyone mentioned the words \u201cexternal hard-drive\u201d or \u201cgigabyte.\u201d I dismissively silenced the voice in my head that said, \u201cWho are you to question the genius of Hawking?\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\">Then, of course, our vulnerability as a human race was underlined by a worldwide pandemic that did justice to any number of catastrophizing, pandemic-depicting movies. And just as we are recovering from that doomsday scenario, the Center for AI Safety (CAIS) releases a jaw-dropping statement: \u201cMitigating the risk of extinction from AI should be a global priority alongside other societal-scale risks such as pandemics and nuclear war.\u201d This is why people don\u2019t listen to the news anymore.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\">Being technologically challenged, I needed a layperson\u2019s explanation of how this potential extinction would happen and what it would look like. I found something relatively helpful in a <i>Time<\/i> article written by Eliezer Yudkowsky, who says \u201c[t]o visualize a hostile superhuman AI,\u201d we should imagine \u201can entire alien civilization, thinking at millions of times human speeds, initially confined to computers\u2014in a world of creatures that are, from its perspective, very stupid and very slow.\u201d This civilization will escape computer confinement by obtaining \u201cDNA strings\u201d and sending them to laboratories that will produce proteins that allow the AI to create artificial life forms. Yikes! Well, what can we do about that? The problem with a statement like the one CAIS has issued is its focus on something that <i>could<\/i> happen in the future without presenting any present solutions as to how we can control it. It\u2019s maddeningly intangible.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\">You have to wonder why the statement is signed by a number of people who create, and profit from, the forms of AI that could perpetrate the extinction they warn about. What are we to make of this cognitive dissonance? Is it \u201csleight of hand,\u201d as some critics believe\u2014\u201cmentioning the hypothetical existential risk of AI in the same breath as very tangible risks like pandemics and climate change, which are very fresh and visceral for the public, gives it more credibility,\u201d but at the same time, it causes \u201cmisdirection, attracting public attention to one thing (future risks) so they don\u2019t think of another (tangible current risks like bias, legal issues and consent).\u201d For example, Margaret Mitchell, an ethics scientist, points out that AI is already causing harms, such as \u201cwomen in Iran forced to wear clothes they don\u2019t consent to based on surveillance, . . . people unfairly incarcerated based on shoddy face recognition, [and] the treatment of Uyghurs in China based on surveillance and computer vision techniques.\u201d<sup>2<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/sup><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\">Motives aside, we need to put CAIS\u2019 statement in perspective, and give it a place in our consciousness that doesn\u2019t just inspire fear of the unknown. For that reason, I agree with writer and futurist Daniel Jeffries, that an AI apocalypse remains a \u201cfantasy,\u201d and that, \u201c[i]t\u2019s a total and complete waste of time to try to solve imaginary problems of tomorrow. Solve today\u2019s problems and tomorrow\u2019s problems will be solved when we get there.\u201d<sup>3<\/sup> That requires us to hold people like the signatories to CAIS\u2019 statement accountable for the harms their technology is already causing.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p2\"><span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>How Worried Should We Be About An AI Apocalypse? Shaghayegh Hanson Back in 2014, when most of us were only worrying about extinction due to nuclear weapons, Stephen Hawking told a BBC interviewer that artificial intelligence \u201ccould spell the end of the human race.\u201d At the time, I vaguely remember thinking, \u201cRobots taking over the<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":3509,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"two_page_speed":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[57],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3615","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-editorial"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.2 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>How Worried Should We Be About An AI Apocalypse? - Peyk Magazine<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"http:\/\/peykmagazine.com\/en\/2023\/07\/03\/3615\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"How Worried Should We Be About An AI Apocalypse? - Peyk Magazine\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"How Worried Should We Be About An AI Apocalypse? 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